DICTIONARY

Definitions for terminology and jargon used in website design and development, graphic design and printing

Spam

Spam refers to any kind of unwanted and unsolicited digital communication. It is sent out in bulk, usually via email, but can also be distributed via text messages, telephone calls or social media. Types of Spam Spammers use various forms of communication to send their messages. They will try to sell you something or take… … Read More
Spot Colour

Spot colours are special pre-mixed inks used in printing. Because they are pre-mixed, colours are more vibrant than in CMYK printing where colours are created during the printing process. The Pantone Matching System (PMS) is widely used to specify spot colours. With the Pantone System, every colour has a unique number that is used to… … Read More
SQL

SQL stands for Structured Query Language. It is the standard language used to communicate with a relational database. SQL statements are used to store, update, remove, search and retrieve information from a database. How is SQL Pronounced? Most experienced users pronounce SQL as “sequel”, but it is also sometimes pronounced as the letters S-Q-L. What… … Read More
SSL Certificate

An SSL Certificate is a small data file that authenticates a website’s identity and establishes an encrypted link between a web server and the visitor’s browser. The encrypted connection ensures that information passed between the web server and browser remains private and secure. SSL stands for Secure Sockets Layer which is a security protocol that… … Read More
SSL/TLS

SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer / Transport Layer Security) is a security protocol that protects data sent over the internet. Although many people still say “SSL,” modern websites use TLS because it offers stronger security. An SSL/TLS certificate enables encrypted communication between a website server and a user’s web browser. When a website uses SSL/TLS, it… … Read More
Static Website

A static website is a website that delivers the same fixed content to every visitor. It uses pre-built files such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, which the server sends directly to the user’s browser without any changes. A static website does not rely on a database or server-side processing, so each page loads quickly and… … Read More
Trapping

Trapping is a pre-press technique that compensates for variations in registration during a print run. This is achieved by overlapping colours (spot or cmyk), helping to prevent unsightly white gaps showing between colours. Registration means ensuring that colours are positioned exactly over each other and that the ink colours are registered with each each other.… … Read More
URL

URL is short for Uniform Resource Locator. It is a unique identifier used to locate a resource on the internet. You can think of a URL as being like the physical address of a home or business. The resources that URL’s point to can include websites, online databases, e-books, multimedia content, images and more. A… … Read More
Vector Art

Vector art, also known as vector format, refers to digital artwork created with illustration software such as Adobe Illustrator and CorelDRAW. Designers use vector graphics to create logos, icons, illustrations, signage, and print designs that need sharp detail at any size. Unlike raster images, vector artwork uses mathematical formulas, lines, curves, and shapes instead of… … Read More
WAMP

WAMP is an abbreviation for Windows, Apache, MySQL and PHP. It is a collection of open-source software programs that act as a virtual server on a local computer. Apache, MySQL and PHP can be downloaded separately, but it takes time to install and configure each one of them individually. WAMP on the other hand, is… … Read More
Web Browser

A web browser or internet browser is a software application that allows users to access and view websites online. It retrieves data from web servers and displays it in a readable format on devices such as computers, smartphones, and tablets. These applications act as the gateway between users and the internet, making online content easy… … Read More
Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi is a wireless networking technology that lets devices such as computers, smartphones, and tablets connect to the internet without cables. It uses radio waves to transfer data between devices and a router, giving users fast and convenient internet access. What Does it Mean? Many people assume Wi-Fi is an acronym, but it does not… … Read More